

Advances in communication enable businesses to identify opportunities for investment. The rate of globalization has increased in recent years, a result of rapid advancements in communication and transportation. The resulting spread of slavery demonstrates that globalization can hurt people just as easily as it can connect people. The Triangular Trade network in which ships carried manufactured goods from Europe to Africa, enslaved Africans to the Americas, and raw materials back to Europe is another example of globalization. Following the European exploration of the New World, globalization occurred on a grand scale the widespread transfer of plants, animals, foods, cultures, and ideas became known as the Columbian Exchange. For more than 1,500 years, Europeans traded glass and manufactured goods for Chinese silk and spices, contributing to a global economy in which both Europe and Asia became accustomed to goods from far away. The Silk Road, an ancient network of trade routes used between Europe, North Africa, East Africa, Central Asia, South Asia, and the Far East, is an example of early globalization. As cultures advanced, they were able to travel farther afield to trade their own goods for desirable products found elsewhere.

Since the start of civilization, people have traded goods with their neighbors. A Historical View Globalization is not new. In general, globalization has been shown to increase the standard of living in developing countries, but some analysts warn that globalization can have a negative effect on local or emerging economies and individual workers. Globalization is most often used in an economic context, but it also affects and is affected by politics and culture.

In economics, globalization can be defined as the process in which businesses, organizations, and countries begin operating on an international scale.

Put simply, globalization is the connection of different parts of the world.
